A video has recently gone viral across social media platforms in France, asserting that passengers on both the national rail network and the Paris Metro could face a €60 fine for the act of applying makeup or nail polish. The Instagram video, which features a female narrator speaking solemnly over AI-generated imagery, has been widely shared. However, this claim is entirely unfounded according to the official operators of the French transport systems.
When reached for comment by French media, the national rail operator, SNCF, confirmed that it has no policy regarding passengers applying makeup while on board and that no fines are issued for such behavior. Similarly, the RATP, which manages the Paris Metro, explicitly told the newspaper Le Parisien that there is no fine for applying makeup on public transport. While the act itself is permitted, both organizations do maintain rules regarding the cleanliness of their vehicles. Consequently, if a passenger were to accidentally spill a bottle of nail polish across a seat, they could theoretically face a fine for soiling the furniture, though this would be a result of the mess rather than the act of grooming.
The viral nature of the video may stem from the fact that it does not seem entirely implausible to some, as there is a widespread social expectation in France that grooming activities like applying makeup are best reserved for the privacy of one's home. Furthermore, French trains do enforce strict behavioral standards to ensure the comfort of all travelers. The fundamental principle across the SNCF network is that passengers should avoid any behavior that unreasonably disturbs their fellow travelers. For instance, while phone use is not prohibited, passengers are expected to leave their seats and move to the vestibule between carriages to conduct calls. Announcements at the start of journeys frequently remind passengers of this expectation. While chatting with friends is acceptable, conversations should be kept at a low volume, and being extremely loud—or refusing to lower one's volume when requested—can lead to a fine.
Regarding food and drink, eating on French trains is perfectly acceptable. High-speed TGV InOui services feature a buffet car, while budget Ouigo and local TER services do not, making it common practice for passengers to bring their own food. Alcohol is also permitted on board, and beer and wine are available for purchase in buffet cars. While there is no specific limit on the amount of alcohol a passenger may bring, being drunk and disruptive can result in a fine for disturbing other passengers. Bicycle transport is generally allowed, though it often requires advance booking depending on the specific train type. Dogs are permitted on all French trains, excluding the Eurostar, provided they have their own ticket; assistance dogs travel for free. Depending on the size of the dog, a muzzle may be required, and other pets like cats must be kept in a carrier.
Luggage policies have also become more defined. Since 2024, passengers on high-speed TGV services are restricted to two large pieces of luggage plus a smaller bag, such as a handbag or laptop case. Local TER services do not have strict limits but offer limited storage space. Eurostar passengers are also limited to two large items, and while there is no weight limit, passengers must be able to carry their own luggage. Tickets must generally be purchased in advance, although some local services allow for on-board purchases.
The Paris public transport system operates under a different set of regulations. While eating is not explicitly banned on the Metro, it is uncommon and may draw stern looks from fellow passengers who view food as something to be enjoyed at a table. Littering, however, is strictly prohibited. Smoking and vaping have been illegal on the Paris Metro since its 19th-century launch, originally due to fire risks. Drinking water is encouraged during hot weather to prevent medical emergencies, and while alcohol is not banned, being in a state of manifest drunkenness is an offense. Unlike on trains, listening to music or making calls without headphones is not explicitly banned on the Metro, but passengers are encouraged to maintain a moderate volume. Disrupting the order or tranquility of the service can lead to a €60 fine.
Size restrictions apply to luggage on the Metro, with items required to be no longer than 2 meters and no more than 20 centimeters in other dimensions, provided they are held vertically. Dogs are allowed on the Metro without a ticket, but small dogs must be carried in a bag or basket, and large dogs must be muzzled and on a lead. Priority seats are clearly marked and follow a strict hierarchy of nine levels of importance. Passengers are also expected to vacate fold-down seats during busy periods to maximize standing space. Bicycles are generally not allowed on the Metro, with the exception of Line 1 on Sundays and public holidays until 4:30 pm, and they must be folded if brought on board. Finally, due to the French principle of laïcité, which dictates that religion should be exercised in private, praying on the Metro is not permitted. While fare-dodging is sometimes observed, the Paris Metro police are known to be strict, and a valid ticket is required for all travel.
Bikes – you can usually take your bike onto the train, although depending on the type of train you may need to book a space for it in advance. Full details here.
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